Though they may look different based on region or religion, traditions involving lights during long winter nights can be found all across the world. These traditions often celebrate the year’s harvest, reflection of the year that has passed, and messages of hope that the longer sunny days will return.
Along with a symbolic connection to the sun and crops, many cultures believe the lights represent knowledge, goodness, and hope during the darkest time of year.
Hanukkah
Hanukkah is an 8-day Festival of Lights commemorating the recovery of Jerusalem and the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. Celebrated by millions of Jews around the world from December 18 - December 26, 2022.
Ways to celebrate at home:
- Read When Mindy Saved Hanukkah
- Play Dreidel
- Make Latkes or Sufganiyot
Bodhi Day
Bodhi Day commemorates the day that the historical Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, experienced enlightenment. For most, it is a day of quiet observation and mediation. Bodhi Day is celebrated in Japan every year on December 8.
Ways to celebrate at home:
- Read Under the Bodhi Tree
- Meditate or practice yoga
- Make Milk Rice
Winter Solstice
Winter Solstice (aka Yule) is the shortest day of the year and is one of the oldest winter celebrations in the world. It marks the sun's rebirth and is symbolized by fire and light. Celebrated by millions of people across numerous cultures, from North American Indigenous tribes to Scandinavia to China, on December 21, 2022.
Ways to celebrate at home:
- Read The Shortest Day
- Create Winter Bird Feeders
- Make a yule log
Christmas
Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, believed by Christians to be the son of God. Billions of Christians and many others celebrate Christmas as either a religious or cultural holiday primarily on December 25.
Ways to celebrate at home:
Kwanzaa
Kwanzaa (Swahili for "first fruits") is an annual cultural celebration for Black Americans, culminating in a communal feast called Karamu. Observed primarily in the United States, Kwanzaa takes place from December 26 - January 1.
Ways to celebrate at home:
- Read K is for Kwanzaa or It’s Kwanzaa Time
- Weave a Mkeka
- Ideas for your Karumu Feast
Orthodox Christmas
Eastern Orthodox Christians abide by the Julian calendar when they celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. Millions of Orthodox Christians around the world, most notably in Eastern Europe and Russia, will celebrate Christmas on January 7, 2023.
Ways to celebrate at home: